科学实验对于培养学生的动手能力、探究能力,培养学生的创新思维能力,培养学生的观察能力和逻辑推理能力等都具有十分重要的作用。所以在当前新一轮课程改革的背景下,必须整合科学实验的这些功能,以便提高学生的素质,特别是科学素养,促进学生的全面发展。 Scientific experiments play an important role in cultivating students’ practical ability, exploring ability, cultivating students’ innovative thinking ability, developing students’ observation ability and logical reasoning ability. Therefore, under the background of the new round of curriculum reform, we must integrate these functions of scientific experiments in order to improve the quality of students, especially scientific literacy, and promote the all-round development of students.