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我国《刑法》第二十四条规定:“在犯罪过程中,自动放弃犯罪或者自动有效地防止犯罪结果发生的,是犯罪中止。对于中止犯,没有造成损害的,应当免除处罚;造成损害的,应当减轻处罚。”在司法实践中,犯罪中止不仅存在于单独犯罪中,而且存在于共同犯罪中,由于共同犯罪比单独犯罪更具有复杂性,决定了共同犯罪的中止在认定与处理上的特殊性,如何区分犯罪中止在单独犯罪与共同犯罪中认定,是理论界和实践一直在探讨的问题。
Article 24 of China’s Criminal Law stipulates that: “In the course of committing a crime, it automatically commits a crime or automatically and effectively prevents the occurrence of a crime from ending in a criminal act. If the committing offender has not caused any damage, it shall be exempt from punishment; , Punishment should be mitigated. ”In judicial practice, the suspension of a crime not only exists in a single crime, but also exists in a common offense. Since the common offense is more complex than the single offense, it determines the suspension of the common crime in determining and handling On the particularity, how to distinguish the suspension of crime from the separate crime and joint crime is the question that theorists and practice have been discussing.