学术界对和谐社会基础问题的研究很多,但大多都集中在对经济基础、政治基础和文化基础的研究上,缺少对人格基础的研究。社会的内在和谐是构建和谐社会的基础,要保持社会内在和谐就必须以社会人格为基础。根据我国现阶段的基本国情,和谐社会需要的人格基础是:奉公守法意识、坦诚宽容品格、进取创新精神、人文精神和科学精神。 There are many studies on the basic problems of harmonious society in academia, but most of them focus on the study of economic basis, political foundation and cultural foundation, and lack of research on personality basis. The harmony of society is the basis for building a harmonious society. Social harmony must be based on social personality. According to the basic national conditions of our country at the present stage, the foundation of personality required by a harmonious society is: obeying law-abiding, candid and open-minded characters, enterprising spirit of innovation, humane spirit and scientific spirit.