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民间音乐是民间文化中最重要的组成部分,千百年来,在世世代代无数民间艺人的表演和传承过程中,凝结了我国历代民众的集体智慧,是中华民族在悠远的历史进程中经过不断积累、沉淀、筛选而形成的艺术结晶。加强农村民间文化建设是社会主义新农村建设的重要内容之一,而如何充分发挥民间音乐文化在新农村建设中的作用,是一个值得关注的问题。本文试图通过对陕西宝鸡西山地区传统民间音乐“西山酒歌”艺术特点的总结和分析,论述民间音乐文化的传承和发展在宝鸡西山地区新农村建设中的作用。
Folk music is the most important part of folk culture. For thousands of years, in the process of performance and inheritance of countless folk artists from generation to generation, the collective wisdom of the people of all ages in our country has been condensed. It is a result of the continuous progress of the Chinese nation in the distant historical process Accumulation, precipitation, screening and the formation of the art of crystallization. Strengthening the building of rural folk culture is one of the important contents in building a new socialist countryside, and how to give full play to the role of folk music culture in building a new socialist countryside is a problem that deserves our attention. This article attempts to summarize and analyze the artistic features of the traditional folk music “Xishan Song ” in the Xishan area of Shaanxi Province and discuss the role of the inheritance and development of folk music culture in the new countryside construction in Xishan area of Baoji.