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今年国内大豆种植面积及产量双减。国家粮油信息中心9月份预测,今年我国大豆播种面积为700万公顷,较去年的717.2万公顷下降2.39%,连续第四年下降,累计下降幅度高达23.83%。最近几年,我国大豆播种面积持续下降的主要原因,是东北地区大豆种植收益远低于玉米和稻谷,导致农户种植大豆积极性不断降低。虽然今年春季东北地区出现低温潮湿天气,玉米和大豆播种期延迟,部分无法播种玉米的地块改种大豆,但大豆播种面积下降趋势仍未改变,只是播种面积下降幅度有所放缓。预计2013年我国大豆总产量为1250万吨,较去年的
This year domestic soybean acreage and output double minus. In September, the National Cereals and Oils Information Center predicted that the sown area of soybean in China will be 7 million hectares this year, down 2.39% from 7.172 million hectares last year, falling for the fourth year in a row, with a total decrease of 23.83%. In recent years, the main reason for the continuous decline of soybean acreage in China is that the benefits of soybean planting in northeast China are much lower than that of corn and paddy, resulting in a continuous decrease in the enthusiasm of farmers in planting soybean. Although the cold and humid weather in the northeast of China this spring, delayed seeding of corn and soybean and partial replacement of soybean by land that can not sow corn, the declining trend of soybean acreage has not changed, only the decrease of sown area has slowed down. In 2013, China’s total soybean output is estimated at 12.5 million tons, up from last year’s