小学数学是小学阶段一门重要的基础课程,新课改背景下,小学数学课堂教学要积极改革创新,创新课堂教学形式和教学方法,激发小学生的数学学习兴趣,推动小学生全面发展。分析了创新课堂教学形式、激发数学学习兴趣和创新教学方法,培养自主学习能力。 Primary school mathematics is an important basic course in primary school. Under the background of new curriculum reform, primary mathematics classroom teaching should actively reform and innovate, innovate classroom teaching forms and teaching methods, arouse primary school students’ interest in mathematics learning and promote the all-round development of primary school students. It analyzes the innovative classroom teaching forms, stimulates the interest of mathematics learning and innovates teaching methods, and cultivates the ability of independent study.