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以劳动为本位的市场经济是社会主义经济制度的本质特征。在社会主义市场经济中,代表全体劳动人民利益的政府,以劳动为本位行使政府职能,实施保障劳动人民利益的法律法规和经济社会政策。在维护劳动人民根本利益的前提下,以多种经济成分和经济组织为基础发展市场经济,保留和利用资本运营方式,资本运营和劳动运营并存,按生产要素进行分配,加快生产力发展,提高劳动人民的生活水平和生活质量。以劳动为本位,是对社会主义进行政治经济学研究应确立的基本立场、观点和方法。
The market economy based on labor is the essential feature of the socialist economic system. In the socialist market economy, the government, which represents the interests of all the working people, exercises the functions of government on the basis of labor and implements the laws, regulations and economic and social policies that safeguard the interests of the working people. Under the premise of safeguarding the fundamental interests of the working people, we should develop a market economy based on a variety of economic components and economic organizations, preserve and utilize the mode of capital operation, coexist capital operations and labor operations, allocate them according to factors of production, speed up the development of productive forces and increase labor People’s living standards and quality of life. Taking labor as the standard is the basic position, viewpoints and methods that should be established for the study of political economy in socialism.