手术跟台护士的安排现状及其与手术分级和麻醉分级的相关性分析

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[目的]了解手术跟台护士的安排现状,分析其与手术分级及麻醉分级之间的相关性。[方法]采用现代手术麻醉安全管理体系的建设与推广病例报告表对在北京某三级甲等医院的9 579例手术进行调查。[结果]9 579例手术共安排手术跟台护士18 351人次,安排的洗手护士的职称以护士居多,占40.82%,年龄以30岁以下居多,占88.06%,层级以N1护士居多,占78.11%;安排的巡回护士的职称以护师居多,占65.09%,年龄分布较均匀,层级以N3居多,占43.03%;洗手护士的层级、职称与手术分级和麻醉分级呈正相关(P<0.05),巡回护士的职称、年龄、层级与手术分级和麻醉分级呈正相关(P<0.01)。[结论]手术跟台护士的安排与手术分级和麻醉分级具有相关性,管理者可以根据手术分级和麻醉分级安排手术跟台护士。 [Objective] To understand the current status of operation and nurses in Taiwan and analyze its correlation with surgical grading and anesthesia grading. [Methods] The modern surgical anesthesia safety management system construction and popularization of the case report form of a tertiary hospital in Beijing, 9 579 cases of surgery were investigated. [Results] A total of 18 351 surgeries were arranged in 9 579 surgeries. The nurse practitioners were assigned the highest number of nurses, accounting for 40.82% of the total number of surgeries. The majority were aged under 30, accounting for 88.06% of the total number of nurses, and the majority were N1 nurses, accounting for 78.11% %. The number of tour nurses arranged was mostly nurse practitioners, accounting for 65.09% of the total number of nurses. The age distribution was more uniform with the majority being N3 level (43.03%). The levels of nursing staff and their titles were positively correlated with the surgical classification and anesthesia grade (P <0.05) , Roving nurses’ job title, age, level were positively correlated with operation classification and anesthesia grade (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The arrangement of surgery and nurses is related to the surgical grading and anesthesia grading. The supervisors can arrange the surgery and nurse according to the surgical grading and anesthesia grading.
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