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随着人类文明的不断进步 ,法制现代化成为不同国家法律现象历史变革的基本发展方向。法律意识作为法律现实的民族精神文化 ,既真实的反映法制现代化状况 ,又必然反作用于社会法律实践 ,从而表现并引领着法制现代化建设。本文在论证法律意识在法制现代化中的地位和作用的基础上 ,分析了当前我国公民法律意识的现状及成因 ,并提出了公民法律意识现代化的实现途径。
With the continuous progress of human civilization, the modernization of the legal system has become the basic development direction of historical changes in different countries’ legal phenomena. As a national spirit culture of legal reality, legal awareness not only truly reflects the status quo of the legal system, but also inevitably affects social legal practice so as to show and lead the legal modernization. On the basis of demonstrating the status and role of legal awareness in the modernization of legal system, this paper analyzes the status quo and causes of current Chinese citizens’ legal awareness and puts forward the ways to realize the modernization of legal consciousness of citizens.