爆破是一门利用炸药在空气、水以及土石等介质或在物体中爆炸产生的作用(像压缩、松动、破坏、投掷、杀伤等作用),进而达到预期目的的技术。爆破技术在铁路、矿山以及水库等各种大型工程中在较大程度上起到较为关键的作用。随着我国经济的高速发展,工程建设也随之而逐渐增多,爆破也渐渐引起了更多人的关注。本文主要对爆破技术进行简要的概述。 Blasting is a technique that exploits the effects of explosives (such as compression, loosening, destruction, throwing, killing, etc.) on media such as air, water and earth and rocks or explosions in objects to achieve their intended purpose. Blasting technology plays a crucial role to a large extent in various large-scale projects such as railways, mines and reservoirs. With the rapid economic development in our country, the construction of the project has also gradually increased. Blasting has also drawn more and more people’s attention. This article mainly gives a brief overview of blasting technology.