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清代以来至今,扬州一直被人认为属于富庶的江南城市之一,文人笔下对于扬州的描绘亦是十分美好,扬州的意象十分丰富。但是社会现实却又是截然相反的,扬州在近代之前的繁荣是建立在盐业政策带来的好处以及奢华的消费之上,本身的生产力却远远落后,而自从近代以来,随着盐商集团的衰败,扬州的繁华也是一去不复返,更是与外人熟知的形象形成巨大反差。
Since the Qing Dynasty, Yangzhou has been regarded as one of the prosperous Jiangnan cities. The literati ’s depiction of Yangzhou is also very good. The image of Yangzhou is very rich. However, the social reality is diametrically opposite. The prosperity of Yangzhou prior to the modern era was based on the benefits brought by the salt industry policy and the luxury consumption. However, its own productivity lagged far behind. However, since the modern times, The decline of the group, the bustling of Yangzhou is also gone, but also with the image of the outside world to form a huge contrast.