美国早期干预及相关服务类型早期干预是指为有障碍或具有发展出障碍的风险的婴幼儿及其家庭,结合教育、健康照料和社会服务目标的各种服务的综合。早期干预的基本目标是为了预防缺陷或者改善现存的障碍,以促进特殊婴幼儿在生理、认知、语言、社会情绪和社会适应技能等方面的发展。 US Early Interventions and Related Services Types Early interventions refer to the integration of services that integrate the goals of education, health care and social services for infants and toddlers and their families at risk of developing or having an impairment. The basic goal of early intervention is to prevent defects or to improve existing barriers to promote the development of special infants and toddlers in physiology, cognition, language, social emotions and social adaptation skills.