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驰名中外的龙门石窟与甘肃敦煌莫高窟、山西大同云岗石窟并称为中国三大石刻艺术宝库。尤以龙门石窟北魏造像题记为最,堪称中国文化史上的奇葩。龙门石窟开凿于北魏孝文帝太和中期(约493),历经东魏与西魏、北齐、隋、唐、北宋乃至明清都有善男善女雕凿不断。根据龙门石窟研究院统计的数字显示:东西两山现存窟龕2345个,碑刻题记2840余块,凡30多万字,佛塔40余座,造像10万余尊。值得一提的是极为丰富的龙门造像题记,居世界石窟之冠,涵盖了政治、经济、
Longmen Grottoes at home and abroad and the Gansu Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Shanxi Datong Yungang Grottoes and known as the three Chinese stone carving art treasure. Especially in the Longmen Grottoes Northern Wei statues inscribed as the most, 堪称 wonderful Chinese culture history. The Longmen Grottoes are carved in the middle and mid-stage of Emperor Xiaowen in the Northern Wei Dynasty (about 493). After the Eastern and Western Wei, Northern Qi, Sui, Tang and Northern Song Dynasties and even in the Ming and Qing dynasties, they sculptured continuously. According to the statistics of Longmen Grottoes Institute, there are 2345 shrines and cave inscriptions in both east and west mountains, more than 2840 inscriptions inscriptions, more than 300,000 words, more than 40 pagodas and more than 100,000 statues. It is worth mentioning that extremely rich gantry statues inscription, ranking the highest in the world of caves, covering the political, economic,