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目的分析妊娠合并卵巢囊肿的临床诊断方法与治疗效果。方法选取2011年至2014年妊娠合并卵巢囊肿患者89例,经调查病史、全面检查及追问病史对其进行临床诊断,对比妊娠合并卵巢囊肿在孕早期及孕中晚期的检出率。结果妊娠合并卵巢囊肿孕早期检出率显著高于孕中晚期,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。足月产72例(80.90%),早产6例(6.74%),流产11例(12.36%)。结论超声和磁共振检查应用于妊娠合并卵巢囊肿的诊治具有重要的作用,孕中期为最佳治疗时机,肿瘤切除术为其常见治疗办法。
Objective To analyze the clinical diagnosis and treatment of pregnancy complicated with ovarian cyst. Methods Eighty-nine patients with ovarian cysts during pregnancy from 2011 to 2014 were enrolled in the study. The clinical diagnosis was made according to the medical history, comprehensive examination and medical history. The detection rate of the ovarian cyst in the first trimester and the second trimester was compared. Results The detection rate of pregnancy-associated ovarian cysts in early pregnancy was significantly higher than that in the second trimester of pregnancy, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Full-term birth in 72 cases (80.90%), premature 6 cases (6.74%), abortion in 11 cases (12.36%). Conclusion The application of ultrasound and MRI in the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cyst with pregnancy has an important role. The second trimester is the best time to treat. Tumor resection is the common treatment.