鹿鞭属贵重中药材,其鉴别历来采用形态学鉴别方法,本文应用免疫学特异血清反应鉴别鹿鞭,即把鹿血清异种蛋白注射到家兔体内,家兔体内出现特异性抗体,将鹿鞭的提取物做为抗原,抗原和抗体形成絮状沉淀反应。在接触界面产生沉淀物,出现肉眼可见的白色环带。通过此种现象达到鉴别鹿鞭的目的。 Lubian is a valuable Chinese herbal medicine. Its identification has traditionally used morphological identification methods. This article uses immunological specific serum reaction to identify the deer whip, that is, to inject deer serum heterogenous protein into rabbits. The extract acts as an antigen, and the antigen and antibody form a flocculent precipitate reaction. Precipitates are produced at the contact interface and a white band is visible to the naked eye. Through this phenomenon to identify the purpose of deer whip.