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《夜颂》的第二、四两组颂诗互文见义,一种对位关系表现在其首句中。第二组颂歌就一首颂诗,其发句是一个修辞问句:“早晨总是要复返?”第四组颂歌第一首颂诗的第一句回答:“现在我知道,最后的早晨何时来临。”这一问一答之间,横亘着绝地天通的沉思,这种沉思内在而又超验。而且,在第二组颂歌与第四组颂歌之间,插入了一组自传性相当浓烈的墓园哀歌——第三组颂歌。诗人仿佛在暗示,早晨复返的信息以死亡为中介。那个庄严的陌生人将要传递的无限神圣奥秘,寓涵在生死纠结之中。
The second and fourth euphemisms of “Ode to the Night” are righteous intertextuality, and a kind of relative relationship is shown in the first sentence. The second group of carols is a mantra, the sentence is a rhetorical question: “Morning always return? ” The fourth carols first praises first answer: “Now I know , When the last morning will come. ”Between this question and answer, there lies the contemplation of heaven and earth, which is intrinsically transcendent. Moreover, between the second group of carols and the fourth group of carols, a set of cemetery lamentations of rather autobiographical nature was inserted - the third group of carols. The poet seems to imply that the information returned in the morning is mediated by death. The solemn mystery of the solemn stranger to be passed, contained in the tangled life and death.