《满文老档》是清入关前用满文写成的编年体挡册,是明末清初满族入关前在我国东北地区进行各种活动的官方记录。它所反映的内容,始于明万历三十五年(天命前九年·公元1607年),止于明崇祯九年(崇德元年·公元1636年)。除努尔哈齐以遗甲十三副崛起于长白山地区的卷首部分已残缺外,老档记载了努尔哈齐统一女真各部,建立后金政权,而后对明朝政府进行战争,夺取辽 “Manchu old file” is a chronological body book written in Manchu before the Qing customs, and is an official record of activities carried out by various ethnic groups in northeast China before the end of the Ming, the beginning of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty. It reflects the contents of the Ming Wanli thirty-five years (ten days before the nine-year AD 1607), the Ming Chongzhen nine years (Zonta first year, AD 1636). In addition to Nurhaqi to the thunder of the thirteenth rise in Changbai Mountain in the first part of the front has been incomplete, the file records Nurhaqi unified Jurchen ministries, the establishment of the post-gold regime, and then the Ming government to seize the Liao