上市公司的财务报表是上市公司财务报告的核心和灵魂,随上市公司财务报告披露而公布,分为利润表、资产负债表和现金流量表。它以表格、数据的形式简洁、综合地提供公司（本期和上期）的财务状况、经营成果等会计信息,是表格形式的财务报告。但财务报表所提供的仅仅是对上市公司一个 The financial statements of a listed company are the core and soul of a listed company’s financial report. It is released with the disclosure of the financial reports of listed companies and is divided into the income statement, the balance sheet, and the cash flow statement. It provides a simple and comprehensive summary of the financial status of the company (current and prior period), operating results and other accounting information in the form of tables and data, and is a tabular financial report. However, the financial statements provide only one listed company