与国际产业结构变动的一般模式相比，我国存在工业比重过高而第 三产业比重过低的结构偏差。它表明生产结构不适应人均收入水平所决定的一般需 求结构，经济增长受到需求增长的制约。因此，只有推动产业结构的调整，并通过结构 调整促进国内需求的扩大，才能将经济的短期回升与中、长期稳定增长结合起来。 Compared with the general pattern of changes in the international industrial structure, there is a structural deviation in our country in which the proportion of industries is too high while the proportion of tertiary industries is too low. It shows that the structure of production does not meet the general demand structure determined by the level of per capita income, and that economic growth is constrained by the growth in demand. Therefore, only by promoting the readjustment of the industrial structure and by promoting the expansion of domestic demand through structural adjustment can the short-term rebound of the economy be combined with the medium and long-term steady growth.