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于祖尧教授是我国第一位提出并论证“社会主义市场经济”的经济学家,他于1979年3月发表的《试论社会主义市场经济》一文是我国讨论“社会主义市场经济”范畴的滥觞。他提出价值规律是商品生产固有的规律也是调节社会劳动按比例分配的规律的论断等,在我国价值规律研究中具有开拓性的贡献。在市场化改革方向明确后,他着眼于探讨改革引发的社会阶级关系的变动、社会群体的分化及其对改革的影响等关系改革前途的重大问题,提出了一系列在学界产生广泛影响的重要观点。在近年来西方新自由主义经济学思想泛滥的大背景下,于祖尧教授始终坚持马克思主义经济学的基本立场,论作中凸显出来的关注民生的价值取向、不和时流的学术风格、尊重历史和实践经验的治学方法,都展现了新时期负责任的、带有鲜明人文色彩和民众意识的马克思主义经济学家的突出特点。
Professor Yu Zuyao is the first economist in China to put forward and demonstrate “the socialist market economy.” His article “On the Socialist Market Economy” published in March 1979 is a text of our discussion on “the socialist market Economic ”category of origin. He proposed that the law of value is an inherent law of commodity production and an argument that regulates the law of proportionate distribution of social labor. It has made pioneering contributions in the study of the law of value in our country. After clarifying the direction of the market-oriented reform, he focused on major issues concerning the future of the reform, such as changes in social class relations caused by the reform, social groups’ differentiation and their impact on the reform, and put forward a series of important issues that have a broad impact in the academic field View. In the background of the flood of Western neo-liberal economics in recent years, Professor Yu Zuyao always upholds the basic stance of Marxist economics and highlights the value orientation of people’s livelihood highlighted in the dissertation, which is different from the current academic style, The methods of scholarship that respect history and practical experience all show the salient features of the responsible, Marxist economists with distinct humanities and popular consciousness in the new era.