受国际金融危机的影响,我国经济发展遭遇了多年未遇的困难和考验,企业破产、债务纠纷、官民冲突等已经明显反映到司法层面。尤其是国内改革深化,金融风险隐患不断积聚,一些小型微型企业出现资金链断裂,并导致停工停产甚至倒闭,由此引发的绝非简单的劳动争议或债务纠纷,处理稍有不善极易酿成恶性群体性事件,这给司法系统带来很大压力。在这种背景中,司法机关以“能动司法”积极应对,连续下 Affected by the international financial crisis, China’s economic development has encountered difficulties and tests that have not been encountered for years. Bankruptcies, debts and the clashes between officials and civilians have clearly been reflected in the judicial system. In particular, the deepening of domestic reforms and the constant accumulation of hidden financial risks have led to the collapse of the capital chain in some small-scale micro-enterprises, which has led to the suspension of production and even closure of production. This has led to labor disputes or debt disputes that are not simple. Malignant mass incidents put a great strain on the justice system. In this context, the judiciary has responded positively and continuously to “active justice.”