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近年来越来越多的临床和基础研究表明，伤口愈合后对瘢痕尽早干预，可以缩短瘢痕的未成熟期，改善瘢痕的最终转归，有效防控病理性瘢痕的发生和发展。然而，目前可用于瘢痕早期管理的治疗方法众多、质量不一，瘢痕早期管理的专家共识意见也较为缺乏。在此背景下，中国整形美容协会瘢痕医学分会常务委员会40余位国内专家，基于各干预方法的现有临床证据及自身临床经验，经过多次讨论和修改，就瘢痕早期的定义、治疗原则、治疗方法等方面达成共识，以供临床治疗参考。“,”Recently, more and more clinical and basic studies have shown that early intervention of scars after wound healing can shorten the immature period of scars, improve the final outcome of scars, effectively prevent and control the occurrence and development of pathological scars. However, there are many methods for early management of scars with uneven quality, expert consensus opinions on early management of scars are also lack. Based on the clinical experience of experts themselves? and the clinical evidence level of each intervention method in the current, more than 40 domestic experts from standing committee of Chinese Association of Plastics and Aesthetics Scar Medicine Branch have reached a consensus on definition, therapeutic principle, therapeutic method, etc of early scars, providing reference for clinical treatment.