(一)毛泽东历来非常重视调查研究。1927年初.他在湖南考察农民运动后写出了著名的《湖南农民运动考察报告》。从那时起到1934年红军长征离开中央苏区时止.色泽东在紧张艰苦的革命战争中,先后在赣西南和闽西地区作了14次社情调查,并写出了20多万字的调查报告。这些调查报告,不仅为毛泽东解决中国革命的基本问题——农民问题,提出了正确的主张和路线、方 (A) Mao Zedong has always attached great importance to the investigation and study. In early 1927, he wrote the famous Hunan Peasant Movement Investigation Report after his peasant movement in Hunan Province. Since then, the Long March of the Red Army left the Central Soviet Area in 1934. During the intense and painstaking revolutionary war, Hsueh-Tzong made 14 social survey in southwestern Jiangxi and western Fujian and wrote more than 200,000 words of investigation report . These investigation reports not only set forth the correct propositions and routes for Mao Zedong’s solution to the fundamental issue of the Chinese revolution,