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汉语别称词的文化特征包括显性的和隐性的两种情况。其中显性文化特征是指汉民族文化结构中介于表层物质文化和深层精神文化之间层面的文化,也称中层文化或制度文化。它一般是指人们在社会生活中所形成的风俗习惯、组织制度和人际关系以及依附于它们的原理、原则和规范等等,还包括由此而产生出来的汉民族的生产生活习俗、群体组织和制度规范等文化特征。汉语别称词的显性文化特征集中而突出地反映在它们往往具有政治文化色彩、人性意味和民俗特征这三个方面。
The cultural characteristics of Chinese adverbs include both explicit and implicit. Among them, the dominant cultural characteristic refers to the culture in the cultural structure of the Han nationality that lies between the superficial material culture and the deep spiritual culture, also known as middle-level culture or institutional culture. It generally refers to people’s habits and customs, organizational systems and interpersonal relationships formed in social life as well as the principles, principles and norms attached to them, etc., as well as the resulting production and living customs of the Han nationality. The group organization And institutional norms and other cultural characteristics. The dominant cultural characteristics of Chinese adverbs are concentrated and prominently reflected in their three aspects of political and cultural color, human nature and folk custom.