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新南威尔士州总体犯罪率已经稳定或有所下降,但少年犯罪人员的关押率却正在明显上升。而以社区为基础的替代方式,通常被看作是花费比较少,对犯罪惩罚力度“和缓”的方式,是少年司法部减少犯罪的一项重要战略。在这种背景下,少年司法部提出了在社区内解决问题的几个重要方法,其中包括:守行保释令、社区服务令、少年司法会议等。
The overall crime rate in New South Wales has stabilized or declined, but the detention rates of juvenile delinquents are on the rise. Community-based alternatives, which are often seen as less expensive and less punitive to criminality, are an important strategy for reducing crime in the Department of Justice. Against this backdrop, the Juvenile Justice Department has proposed several important ways of resolving problems in the community, including the observance of bail orders, community service orders and juvenile justice conferences.