“执行力”最早流行于国外企业界,由美国资深企业家保罗·托马斯和企业管理学家大卫·伯恩提出,认为执行力是“做”的能力,也就是企业选用合适的人去做正确的事,把事情做好的能力。近年来,“执行力”逐步由企业管理领域延伸到公共管理领域。胡锦涛总书记在中纪委十七届五次全会上提出:“切实提高制度执行力、增强制度实效。”温家宝总理在十届全国人大五次会议上提出要 “Executive power ” first popularized in foreign business circles, proposed by the senior American entrepreneur Paul Thomas and business management scientist David Byrne, executive ability is “do The ability to do the right thing, to do things well. In recent years, ”executive power“ gradually extends from the field of enterprise management to the field of public administration. At the 5th Plenary Session of the 17th Central Commission of Discipline Inspection, General Secretary Hu Jintao put forward: ”Effectively enforcing the system and enhancing the effectiveness of the system." Premier Wen Jiabao proposed at the Fifth Plenary Session of the Tenth National People’s Congress