在小学生科学实验中重视学生观察能力的培养,发展学生的感知能力,可从培养学生观察的目的性、观察的条理性、观察的细致性、观察的整体性、观察的灵活性五个方面来发展学生的科学观察能力,发展学生的科学思维能力,培养学生良好的思维品质。 In primary school students ’scientific experiments, emphasis is put on the cultivation of students’ observation ability and the development of students ’perceptive ability. From the aspects of cultivating students’ purpose of observation, reasoning of observation, carefulness of observation, integrity of observation, flexibility of observation Develop students’ ability of scientific observation, develop students’ ability of scientific thinking and develop students’ good thinking quality.