户籍制度及其雏形是随着国家的产生而产生的。户籍制度既具有社会管理功能,又具有巩固经济基础和促进经济发展的经济功能。所谓社会管理功能指的是人口诸多项目及其变动的记录和统计为社会管理活动提供依据的功能而言。所谓经济功能则主要是指户籍制度对生产、交换、分配、消费 The household registration system and its prototype are generated with the emergence of the country. The household registration system not only has the social management function, but also has the economic function of consolidating economic base and promoting economic development. The so-called social management function refers to the function of the records and statistics of many population projects and their changes in providing the basis for social management activities. The so-called economic function is mainly refers to the household registration system on the production, exchange, distribution, consumption