胎盘炎症主要为胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎症,主要是由于妊娠期子宫及内容物感染而导致的胎盘感染[1]。胎盘是保证宫内胎儿生长发育的重要部位,发生炎症往往导致胎儿多器官受累,容易引起出生缺陷,对新生儿结局较为不利[2]。本研究探讨了胎盘炎症与围产期高危因素之间的相关性,为新生儿妊娠结局的预测提供依据。1资料与方法1.1基本资料选2013年1月至2015年12月本院产科分娩的100例新生儿作为研究对象,男婴59例, Placental inflammation is mainly placental chorioallantal inflammation, mainly due to placental infection due to uterine and intrauterine infection during pregnancy [1]. Placenta is an important part of intrauterine fetal growth and development, inflammation often leads to fetal multiple organ involvement, easily lead to birth defects, neonatal outcome is more unfavorable [2]. This study explored the relationship between placental inflammation and perinatal high risk factors for the prediction of neonatal pregnancy outcome provide the basis. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 The basic information selected January 2013 to December 2015 in our hospital obstetric delivery of 100 newborns as the study object, 59 male infants,