中韩两国现代文学的发展均受西方现代文学的影响 ,但仍有各自特征。本文对中韩两国“现代文学”观念的建构进行了比较研究。作者认为这些研究虽然不能穷究中韩现代文学发展的全部 ,但为中韩以及日本文学的比较研究提供了新的视角 ,进而可窥见“东亚文学现代性”之一斑。 The development of modern literature in both China and South Korea is influenced by the modern western literature, but there are still some characteristics. This article makes a comparative study on the construction of the concept of “modern literature” between China and South Korea. The author thinks that although these studies can not make a thorough study of the development of modern Chinese and Korean literature, they provide a new perspective for the comparative study of China and South Korea and Japanese literature, which in turn can give a glimpse of “the modernity of East Asian literature.”