我国地处东亚季风区,自然条件复杂,气候变化剧烈,气象灾害发生十分频繁,是世界上遭受气象灾害损失严重的少数国家之一。气象灾害不仅给人民生命财产及社会发展带来了严重的影响,还对我国的粮食安全、社会安定、资源环境等构成严重威胁。因此,加强对气象灾害的分析研究,提升气象灾害预测预警服务能力和水平, Located in the monsoon region of East Asia, China is one of the few countries in the world suffering serious losses due to meteorological disasters due to its complex natural conditions, severe climate change and frequent meteorological disasters. Meteorological disasters not only have a serious impact on people’s lives and property and social development, but also pose a serious threat to China’s food security, social stability, resources and environment. Therefore, strengthening the analysis and research on meteorological disasters, improving the capability and level of meteorological disaster prediction and early warning services,