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柔性制造系统(FMS),作为八十年代一种新兴的自动化工艺技术,首先在国外多品种、中小批量生产的机械加工行业得到发展和重视。最近几年,因它的基础技术日益成熟,特别是国外以FMS为基础的自动化工厂(FA)的出现,显示出它与传统加工方式无以伦比的高生产率和高效益,因而引起几乎社会各加工行业的重视。当前、FMS的思想和它集成化的技术,已在炼铁、轧钢、石油化工、电力、建材和食品工业中得到直接或间接的运用。 FMS的可变性(柔性)除取决于机械主辅机多用途、多功能外,其次就是决定于它的控制与管理系统。本文以国内外几
Flexible Manufacturing System (FMS), as a new automated process technology in the 1980s, is firstly developed and valued in the mechanical processing industry of multi-species and medium-small batches in foreign countries. In recent years, due to its increasingly mature basic technologies, especially the overseas FMS-based automated factories (FA), it has shown its unparalleled productivity and high efficiency compared with traditional processing methods, thus causing almost all Processing industry attention. At present, the idea of FMS and its integrated technology have been used directly or indirectly in the iron and steel, steel rolling, petrochemical, power, building materials and food industries. FMS variability (flexibility) in addition to depending on the main machinery and auxiliary machinery multi-purpose, multi-function, the second is determined by its control and management system. This article at home and abroad a few