在中国古代章回小说的评点中,体现出一种认为小说是“活体”文学的思维方式。陈其泰在《红楼梦》评点中构建了一个“理想文本”作为批评的尺度,他对前八十回的批评态度是以作者为中心,对后四十回则是以构建“理想文本”的读者为中心,这种批评态度的转变正是理解这种思维方式的典型案例。 In the comments of ancient Chinese novels, it shows a way of thinking that novels are “living” literary. Chen Qitai built a “ideal text ” as a measure of criticism in the commentary on “A Dream of Red Mansions”. His critique of the first eighty backs is centered on the author, and on the last forty is based on the construction of “ideal texts ”Reader-centered, this shift in critical attitude is the typical case of understanding this way of thinking.