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美国东部时间2012年8月6日凌晨01:32(北京时间2012年8月6日13:32),美国“火星科学实验室”(MSL)所携带的好奇号(Curiosity)火星车以独特的方式在火星表面着陆,在全球产生了巨大的影响。随着深空探测任务的开展,月球漫游车(Lunar roving vehicle,简称月球车)和火星漫游车(Mars roving vehicle,简称火星车)技术发展迅速,全球出现了大量新颖的月球车和火星车构想。常言道,温故而知新,所以在此,首先回顾了20世纪60年代以来国外发射的月球车和火星车,并对国外月球车和火星车技术的发展情况进行了分析,然后对其研制发展方向进行了总结与分析。
US Curiosity Rover carried by MSS in the United States at 01:32 am on August 6, 2012 (13:32 GMT at 13:32 GMT) The unique way to land on the surface of Mars has had a huge impact worldwide. With the launching of deep space exploration missions, Lunar roving vehicles and Mars roving vehicles have developed rapidly. There are a large number of innovative concepts of lunar rover and rover around the world . As the saying goes, we can learn from the knowledge of the old, so at this point, we first review the lunar rover and rover launched abroad since the 1960s and analyze the development of the foreign rover and rover technology. Then, The direction has carried on the summary and the analysis.