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目的了解淄博市县级疾控机构的实验室建设现状,对其“十二五”前后的检验资源配置状况及检验能力进行调查分析,为卫生行政部门制定疾控机构实验室建设“十三五”规划提供依据。方法对淄博市8个县级疾控中心从检测资质、实验用房、人员、仪器设备配置、检验检测能力等方面进行问卷调查,将调查结果与2009年调查数据进行对比分析。结果区域内县级疾控中心A、B、C 3类仪器设备的配置率分别为64.5%,55.7%和25.4%;A、B类检验项目的开展率分别为54.2%,17.0%。结论 “十二五”以来,淄博市县级疾控机构实验室仪器设备配置及检验能力虽有一定的改善,但总体水平仍较低且区域间发展不均衡,和国家标准差距较大,“十三五”期间应加大对县级疾控机构实验室的投入。
Objective To understand the status quo of laboratory construction in county CDC of Zibo City and to investigate and analyze the test resource allocation and inspection ability before and after the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, establish a “ Thirteen Five ”planning to provide the basis. Methods Eight county-level CDCs in Zibo City were surveyed from the aspects of testing qualification, laboratory space, staffing, equipment configuration, inspection and testing ability, etc. The survey results were compared with the survey data in 2009. Results The disposition rates of Class A, B and C instruments and equipment at county-level CDC in the region were 64.5%, 55.7% and 25.4% respectively. The carrying out rates of Class A and B tests were 54.2% and 17.0% respectively. Conclusions Since the 12th Five-Year Plan period, although there has been some improvement in the equipment configuration and testing capability of Zibo Municipal CDC laboratories, the overall level is still low and the development between the regions is not balanced, which is far from the national standard , “Thirteen Five ” period should increase the CDC laboratory at the county level input.