本文分析３４例脊神经纤维瘤的临床资料、脑脊液检查、影像学表现、手术治疗和结果。肿瘤首先出现感觉症状。４１％病例Ｘ线平片有异常表现。首先应行脊髓造影，随之做脊髓造影ＣＴ扫描，以便术前确立诊断。这些良性的可切除的肿瘤应得到充分注意。因它们常被延误诊断，导致术后不完全的功能恢复。 This article analyzes 34 cases of spinal neurofibroma clinical data, cerebrospinal fluid examination, imaging findings, surgical treatment and results. Tumor first appeared sensory symptoms. 41% of cases X-ray films have abnormal performance. First of all, myelography should be performed, followed by CT scintigraphy in order to establish preoperative diagnosis. These benign resectable tumors should receive adequate attention. Because they are often delayed diagnosis, resulting in incomplete functional recovery.