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美术作品是创作主体——美术家自己精神意识创造的产品,从而具有充分的自娱性(即满足主体),创作对象与形式的选择取舍因人而异,没有“对错”可言,美术作品也是人类审美认识和创造的产物,它也体现着社会的审美观点和理想,应该由社会来评价其价值。美术家作为文化工作者要在社会进步中有所担当,树立民族文化输出的主体意识,与自娱自乐比较,这是从“自我”到“超我”的转变升华,美术作品的“好坏”标准就在于此:哪些是符合时代发展,人民需要的艺术?哪些是引领潮流,创新求变的美术?哪些是充满理想,催人奋进的作品?
Art works are the main body of creation, the products created by the artist’s own spiritual consciousness so as to have full self-entertainment (ie to satisfy the main body). The choices and choices of creation objects and forms vary from person to person, without “right and wrong” Art works are also the product of human aesthetic understanding and creation. They also embody the aesthetic viewpoints and ideals of society and should be valued by society. Artists as cultural workers should play an important role in social progress, establish the main body consciousness of the output of national culture, and compare with entertain themselves, this is the transformation and sublimation from “self” to “super self” The “good” and “bad” standards of the work lie in this: What are the art that meets the needs of the times and the needs of the people? What are the fine arts that lead the trend, innovation and change? What are the works full of ideals and inspiring?