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实验教学是动物药学专业教学体系的重要组成部分,而天然药物化学实验教学在天然药物化学实验课、综合大实验课及毕业设计中都发挥着重要的作用。根据此三个教学阶段各自的特点,笔者采用保留经典验证性实验及优化综合性实验的方法安排天然药物化学实验课教学,指导学生将设计性实验安排到综合大实验课教学中,并对如何实施教学进行了阐述。经实践,学生对天然药物化学实验的掌握及运用能力得到了普遍提高,取得了良好的教学效果。
Experimental teaching is an important part of teaching system of animal pharmacy, and natural medicine chemistry experiment teaching plays an important role in the course of natural medicine chemistry experiment, comprehensive experimental course and graduation design. According to the characteristics of each of the three teaching stages, the author adopts the method of reserving the classic confirmatory experiment and optimizing the comprehensive experiment to arrange the course teaching of natural medicine chemistry experiment and guide the students to arrange the design experiment into the teaching of comprehensive experimental course, The implementation of teaching is described. After practice, students’ ability to master and use natural medicine chemistry experiments has been generally improved and a good teaching effect has been achieved.