论文部分内容阅读
高考真题短语总汇(三)
1—5 ABCCA 6—10 BDABB
11—15 BDADC 16—20 CCACC
21—25 BCDCD 26—30 BDBCB
31—35 CCCDD 36—40 CDBAC
动词时态和语态
1—5 ACCCD 6—10 CBBAB
11—15 BDCAA 16—20 ABBBD
形容词和副词
1—5 DDDDC 6—10 BDBAA
11—15 AACBC 16—20 ADCAD
(一)
短文改错
One day two young men was walking in the forest when
were
they saw a bear in front∧them. They tried to running away.
of run
One of them quickly got up into the tree, and the other was
a
fat and could not climb up. But he threw himself at the foot
So
of the tree. Soon the bear came nearly. Then it smelled the
near
fat man. The man held on his breath fearfully. The bear thought
he∧died, so it went away. The man in the trees came down,
had tree
and the other man was very frightened and tired that hecould
so
not move.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the American students.
We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I’m good at English, especially spoken English, so I’m sure we won’t have any difficulty in communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last year we received an American student, and we had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
短文改错
Once an old man saw a bag on his way to home. In the
bag there was a wolf. The wolf was catching and put in the
caught
bag by a shepherd∧few minutes ago. The wolf asked the old
a或few改为several
man to let him out. The old man took pity on him but opened
and
the bag. When the wolf got out, he says to the old man, “I’m
said
very hungry. I want to eat you up.” The old man must do
could
nothing but crying for help. Just then the shepherd came and
cry
saw this. He beat the wolf to death by a stick. Then he said to
with
the old man, “The wolf wants to eat men all the times. We time
should take this as a good lesson. It’s nature will never
Its
change.”
书面表达
One possible version:
Chinese spring festival is ended. Our class had a survey on the students’ main plans during the holidays.
Thirty percent of the students traveled to relax themselves. However, twenty percent of them prefered to stay at home to read books to increase knowledge. The number of the students who chose to stay at home to watch TV or surf the internet is the largest, forty percent. They hoped to learn what was going on at home and abroad, and enjoy themselves at the same time. What’s surprising is that only ten percent of students went over their lessons at home in their holidays.
(三)
短文改错
We were driving along a road when the car stop working.
stopped
We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. David
but
and I wanted∧go off to find help but Bill insisted in staying
to on
near the car. He said it was better to stay until help arrived
other than go into the forest and getting lost. However,
rather get
David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path where
which/that
he thought would probable lead to a village. We followed the
probably
path but soon we were lost. We wandered on. After a hour or
an
so we began to feel very frightening and hungry.
frightened
书面表达
One possible version:
My teachers and fellow students,
In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears. And more importantly, we will continue the future journey and try our best to realize our dreams.
Our great teachers have contributed their time, energy, and love. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.
It’ll soon be the time for us to depart. But it is not the end. It just means a new beginning.
Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes to our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!
Passage One: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Two: 1—5 AABDB 6—10 BDCBC
11—15 ADCBA 16—20 BBABB
Passage Three: 1—5 CBDAC 6—10 BCDAD
11—15 BBDAB 16—20 DCACD Passage Four: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 CACCD 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Five: 1—5 AACCB 6—10 BBCCC
11—15 ACCDA 16—20 BBDCC
Passage Six: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Seven: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Eight: 1—5 AABDA 6—10 BDDCB
11—15 DCACB 16—20 ACDBD
Passage Nine: 1—5 CDCBA 6—10 ABDCC
11—15 ADBBD 16—20 BDABD
Passage Ten: 1—5 CACDA 6—10 BDBCB
11—15 ADADB 16—20 CBDCC
(一)
A: ACAC B: CDAD C: ADCC
D: BCBA E: DCDA
(二)
A
1. A serious illness (did).
2. Difficulties/Problems/Trouble(s)/Challenges.
3. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set the women’s record. /She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the women’s record. /She set the women’s record for a ten-mile marathon swimming.
4. Because she had tried her best (to fulfill the task). /Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba.
5. I am encouraged by her determination and strong will. / We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure./ From her I learned that once we set a goal, we should try hard to achieve it.
B
6. She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers.
7. Ashley’s GooseHead was a big success.
8. She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.
9. She felt happy but stressed.
10. people tell you that you can’t do it
C
11. He wanted to save up money and buy his own car.
12. The manager particularly expected them to offer fast service with a friendly smile.
13. He loves his co-workers and all the customers know who he is.
14. He learned teamwork, devotion, and staying positive in rough situations.
D
15. Parents.
16. “Messy child”, “troublemaker”, and “wild child”.
17. Because children may feel uneasy to meet parents’ expectations.
18. They should praise them for being on time. / They should focus on the positives.
19. give your kids labels/give them labels
E
20. Volunteer Service in the West
21. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly.
22. who is willing / likes to serve people in need / help others
23. Volunteer service can provide chances for volunteers to know all kinds of people.
24. Because it is much more effective (than to read about / study it in a classroom). 1. DFAGC 2. GCAED
3. EBGDA 4. EGACF
1
When I was the junior high school student, I think English
a thought
was very difficult and useless. So I kept me away from it. In
myself
each of test, I got less than 60 marks. But my English teacher
encouraged me, that said English was not so hard as they
who/and it
appeared. He asked me first to build up self-trust and
then improved my pronunciation. After a lesson were given,
improve was
he often gave me some advice∧how to learn English. Under
on
his tireless instruction I made surprising rapid progress. In
surprisingly
the final exam, I got over 90 marks.
2
New York city can be a very danger city—especially at
dangerous
night. Many people dare not go out lonely in the streets after
alone
dark. This problem is worse for a single woman as Miss
like
Green. As a singer, she had to drive alone to clubs lately at
late
night. Then she had to drive home after∧shows. She
the
needed a “friend” when she drove to working or back home.
work
She found a man-shaped balloon naming Bob and set him in
named
the passenger seat for her car while she drove at night.
in
People in the streets think the woman driver had a man with
thought
her. Thus he felt safe.
she
3
Fire is not quite useful in our everyday life but it is very
dangerous. But we must keep away from all the things which
So
can easy catch fire. When we discover∧fire in our building,
easily a
we should call up the fire station at once. In the same time
At
we should call our neighbors out and tried to stop the fire from
try
spreading. If you can’t, leaving the building so quickly as
leave as
possible. Do remember we mustn’t come back to the building
go
until firefighters come to put off the fire.
out
1
Pet Raising, Good or Bad?
Pet raising, good or bad? This was the topic on which a heated discussion was held in our class.
Some students think that with the number of pets increasing, pet waste will pollute the environment. Still worse, pets, especially dogs, may make too much noise and even attack people, resulting in wounds and quarrels. But the others disagree, saying pets can be a comfort for many old people living alone. Besides, being friends with animals will make our life interesting and help have more animal-lovers. As for me, it’s good to raise pets on condition that we protect our environment and care for others.
2
Now the government of Sichuan Province is seriously punishing drunken drivers in order to protect people’s lives and property.
In my eyes, this is really a wise action. I can’t agree more to this action. For one thing, it is good for the drivers themselves and their families. For another, it is good for the public.
As everyone knows, traffic accidents are becoming more and more serious. And many traffic accidents are caused by drunken driving. To solve this problem, I think, drunken drivers, if caught, should be forbidden to drive all their lives, put into prison or heavily fined.
If I were a driver, I would firmly support this action and follow the traffic rules. I would always remind others never to drive after drinking.
Yours,
Li Hua
3
Dear Mike,
I’m very happy to have read about you from the Internet and I’d like to be your pen friend.
My name is Li Hua, 17, studying at Gaoshan Middle School, where we study Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and P.E. lessons. When free in the afternoon, we usually have sports and games. We have evening lessons, busy but happy. What’s comfortable is that our teachers are both kind and strict with us, as a result of which great progress has been made in our studies. Our school takes great pride in us students.
Could you let me konw something abour your school? We can be good friends, I am sure.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
语法和词汇知识
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 ACDCA
完形填空
11—15 BCADB 16—20 DBDAC
21—25 DCDAC 26—30 BABDA
阅读理解
31—35 CACBC 36—40 BCACA
41—45 DBBCC 46—50 BACAC
补全对话
51—55 CGBAF
阅读表达
56. Tiny/ Little/Small.
57. A dog’s life is short and Shaw couldn’t bear to part with it.
58. The tiny horses have many good qualities to guide people. /The reason why the tiny horses are a good choice for guiding people.
59. Cuddles steps in front of Shaw and blocks him.
60. He feels that his future will be better/ easier.
短文改错
Later in April, a photo show was holding in our school.
held
It was a great successful! All the photos were taken by the
success
students themselves. There were both black-and-white and color photos, presented our school life, the beauty of nature, presenting或presented前加which
festival activities and so on. All the work of art were for
works on
show in the reading room on the second floor. Every day, the
a
large number of students went to enjoy∧and they were
it
surprised to find out that the pictures were wonderful. Those
their photos were chosen the best were given unexpected
whose
prizes. In short, this photo show really make our life colorful.
made
书面表达
One possible version:
A Letter to the Students in Our School
Dear fellow students,
Many children in our province are now living a poor life. They are in great need of help. As students, what should we do?
First, we should know more about the importance of helping those poor children and pay more attention to them. Then, we should try to save every cent we can to help them. Send them what will be of great help in their life and studies. Meanwhile, we can also give away something else to them, such us our clothes, books and some other things. Finally, there’s also a good way to help the poor children by keeping in touch with them. By doing so, not only can we communicate more with each other, but also we can encourage and help each other more.
Dear fellow students, let’s start to act right now!
Students Union
答案解析
1. A。 a must-have item一件必需品,表泛指;out of date为固定短语“过时的”。
2. C。 “—这些字典你更喜欢哪一本?”“—都不喜欢,两本都很贵,但又没什么用处。”根据better说明是两者的比较,再根据句意,指两者都不,故选C。
3. B。 “—你想抽支烟吗?”“—不了,谢谢。我已经有三年不抽烟了。”在“It is / has been + 一段时间 + since + 主语 + 谓语动词”句式中,若谓语动词是延续性动词,则句子翻译成相反意。如:It’s two years since I worked here. 我不在这儿工作已经两年了。
4. B。 句意:阅读不仅仅是理解和背诵,它还需要人们批评和判断。故本题用merely,表示“不仅仅”。
5. C。 On the top of the mountain是地点状语,放在句首,句子要完全倒装。主语是two towers,又因句子状态是一般现在时,选C。
6. A。 whatever修饰名词,however修饰形容词。此题中,whatever修饰achievements,故选A。
7. C。 填空句为表语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,句意:这正是我不同意他的地方。
8. D。 不定式短语作状语,在句首表目的。而不定式动作的真正发出者为某人,选项中只有D项符合。
9. C。 根据but句,可知第二说话人不能保证,但会尽全力。
10. A。 a great deal of后跟不可数名词,表“大量的”。many,a great many,a large number of后跟可数名词,谓语动词用复数。
11. B。 根据前句的without可得出答案。
12. C。 根据flu一词可以判断两个大一点的孩子生病了。
13. A。 但“我”只有2.5美元维持到月底。与until时间状语连用,强调动作的延续。
14. D。 此处it用来指不明身份的人。
15. B。 根据on my way to the market可以知道此处是指作者顺路来访。drop by顺路访问。
16. D。 下句话提到“我”打开信封,由此可以知道此处表示秘书递给她一个特殊的信封。
17. B。 “我”用拥抱的方式来表示感谢。A、C的动作已经发生,D项需要在其后加with。 18. D。 根据上文作者所提到的处境可知,此处买的应当是生活必需品。
19. A。 此处应该表示对于作者来说收银员转身的这段时间看起来很长,所以作者才会认为是购物券有问题。for表示持续的时间。
20. C。 根据文章开头提到的without their father可知,作者是单身母亲,而不是单身女人(未婚)。
21. D。 与上文中提到的turned her back相照应。turn down拒绝,(把声音、水流等)拧小;turn out结果,生产;turn to转向,求助;turn around转过身来。
22. C。 根据上文的内容可知,一张购物券是20美元,而作者买的东西的价格为14美元,因此此处应该是收银员给作者找的零钱(change)。
23. D。 “现在我不能确切地告诉你为什么”,这是指下面收银员让作者所做的事的原因。
24. A。 收银员表示:“你可以再去商店买个火鸡或感恩节晚餐所需要的任何别的东西。”
25. C。 根据下面收银员说的话可以得知,作者这里是想确定一下。
26. B。 然后“我”推着购物车走向刚才那个收银员。wheel意为“推动”。
27. A。 根据后面收银员所说的话可以判断,现在她很激动,眼中泛泪。
28. B。 收银员说:“今天早上我就盼望着今天我能够帮助一个人。”
29. D。 她伸手够着柜台下的钱包,掏出20美元替作者付了款。
30. A。 收银员说:“这是我的电话号码,如果你需要什么的话就给我打电话。”在if从句中用anything来代替something。
31. C。 根据第一段“To meet my friend’s request, although I didn’t really get it, we went off on our watery wheelchair walk”选C。
32. A。 head在此处作动词,意为“朝……前进”,选A。
33. C。 根据第一段“We made our way through each puddle together, a bit wet and smiling”可知,A、B、D都不正确,另据“we were like two playmates realizing what it truly meant to enjoy life”可知答案应选C。
34. B。 由于A、C、D仅是文章的一方面,只有B才能概括全文,故选B。
35. C。 从第三段第一、二句得知答案。
36. B。 从最后一段得知答案。
37. C。 从第四段第一、二句得知答案。
38. A。 从全篇,尤其是从第一段第一句和第四段第一句推知答案。
39. C。 作者在第一段先阐述烟头和塑料袋的危害,第二、三段分别就烟头和塑料袋的污染做了举例,第四段呼吁人们对污染采取措施。属总—分—总结构,故选C。
40. A。 由第二段中“... they reduce the quality of the water and cause danger to plants and animals that live there.”可判断toxic意为“有毒的”。
41. D。 由倒数第二段中“Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds, ... each year worldwide”可知答案。
42. B。 作者呼吁人们保护环境,清除烟头和塑料袋。
43. B。 根据第一段最后一句“They all share the fact that they were pushed off their land by European settlers”及下文的内容可知三者的相似之处是他们都失去了土地。
44. C。 根据全文内容可知,在欧洲移民到来之前,土著居民过着平静的生活。
45. C。 根据第二段内容可知,欧洲移民是l769 年以后开始移入新西兰的;根据第三段可知澳洲土著人与英国移民是1788年开始接触的;而最后一段提到欧洲人从16 世纪开始进入美洲。
46. B。 纵观全文内容可知:本文主要介绍的是毛利人、澳洲土著人和印第安人失去土地的辛酸历史。
47. A。 第一段第一句阐明本篇文章观点。下文用各种数据及各国应对措施加以阐释。
48. C。 全文讨论经济衰退,选项中只有depression与题意相符。
49. A。 经济危机影响出口贸易,造成发展缓慢,可能引发工厂倒闭等相关问题,故A正确。
50. C。 作者采取客观态度描述经济危机对世界贸易的影响,故选C。
语法和词汇知识
1—5 ABDAD 6—10 BDCAC
完形填空
11—15 ABDCA 16—20 BCACA
21—25 BDABA 26—30 CABBC
阅读理解
31—35 BCACC 36—40 DABCA
41—45 BACAD 46—50 ADABA
补全对话
51—55 FDGBA
阅读表达
56. The history of Special English broadcast.
57. The goal was to communicate with people whose native language was not English by radio. / The goal was to communicate with people who are not fluent in English by radio. 58. they were proved wrong /it did work
59. It’s about news events and American idioms.
60. Yes. And they are still popular now.
短文改错
During last winter vacation, I joined in an English camp but had many interesting activities. In the English camp we
and
listened to some English lectures. After which we watched some
that
English movies. The most interested part, I think, was
interesting
teaching foreigners∧make dumplings and sing the Chinese
to
songs. The foreign friends were very interested in it and we had a lot of funs together. They all thought the dumplings
fun
were very deliciously. Through this activity, we not only
delicious
showed them our rich culture and promoted understanding among each other but also improve our own English skills. I
between improved
hope more activities as this will be held in future.
like
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Thomson,
How nice to see your notice on the Internet! It’s very interesting that you, an American, show so much love for our Sichuan Dialect and our local pride, Sichuan Opera!
I’d like to be your friend to help you realize your dream, for my dad is working as an actor in one of the Sichuan Opera theaters here in Chengdu. My dad is open-minded as well as helpful. I’m sure he can help you do a good job of it. How about myself? I’m a senior high school student as you are. We have much to share and can get along well with each other.
Please write back as soon as possible so that we will have a detailed plan.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案解析
1. A。 第一空可以从下文的“but I can’t remember”推知,说话人双方都不清楚事实,故不用特指;第二空根据“whether”和“when we were in college”得知,该空为泛指。
2. B。 分词作状语,表示went from room to room的方式或伴随情况;主语为人,能够发出check这一动作,故用现在分词。
3. D。 bring down降低,(使)倒下;bring up培养;bring in引入;bring out(使)出现。此题选D。
4. A。 shall用于第二、三人称的肯定句或否定句时,表示说话人的意愿,有“命令、警告、允诺”之意。
5. D。 pack与lunch构成动宾关系,且本句不强调谓语动词的动作同时发生,故排除A。用过去分词作定语,表示被动,故选D。
6. B。 be/get involved in sth意为“卷入,涉及某事。”句意:“Neal,听着,”她直视着他说,“我叫你别牵涉进这种麻烦。”
7. D。 根据句子结构,可知定语从句缺少引导词,故排除A和B项。该题是介词 + 关系代词的定语从句,选D。
8. C。 此题中that作指示代词,指代“自己所学的东西”,为不可数名词。
9. A。 “在何时何地举行音乐会”指的是同一件事,故用单数,根据句意应用现在完成时的被动语态。
10. C。 A项意为“请自便”;B项意为“一点也不”;C项意为“别着急”;D项意为“请不要拘束”。根据句意,选C。
11. A 。 前两句告诉我们,Tom想计划找朋友帮他做油漆栅栏的事。所以尽管工作很难,他必须装得很轻松愉快。 12. B。 前面已提到Aunt Polly让Tom干活。
13. D。 Tom没有停止手中的活。
14. C。 Tom把油漆栅栏的工作比作一种“技艺”。
15. A。 前文Ben提及“Does your aunt want you to work on such a nice day?”所以Tom先从应选择恰当的天气入手说服Ben。
16. B。 一切因素中,最重要的莫过于“人选”,因为他是能否很好地完成工作的关键,与下文提到的boy相等。
17. C。 因为Tom是个男孩,又据后文中的“like me”可知选C。
18. A。 “Really?”更表现出Ben在Tom的激将法下想要油漆栅栏的迫切心情。
19. C。 way表方式,这里指Aunt Polly对油漆栅栏的质量要求。the way后省去了关系词that。
20. A。 Come on在此意为“得了吧”,表示着急或不耐烦。
21. B。 “I’ll give you half of my apple if you let me paint”是一种承诺,所以应该用promised。
22. D。 前面Tom已经说了,Aunt Polly最挑剔栅栏漆得好坏和做此工作的人。这里Ben说Aunt Polly不会看出“差异”来,正好前后呼应。
23. A。 “她有很好的眼力。(要是让你做坏了)想想我心里有多不好受”,这是进一步激将的语言。
24. B。 于是Ben再加重筹码,答应把整个苹果给Tom。
25. A。 take a bite意为“咬了一口”。
26. C。 这里board表栅栏的一段。29空所在句有所提示。
27. A。 此句意为“你还得多加努力之后才可能被称为油漆匠”。
28. B。 随着时间的推移,工作接近尾声。complete意为“完成的;结束的”,符合语境。
29. B。 来往者纷纷被Tom鼓动,于是轮流油漆栅栏,即took his turn,与故事情节相符。
30. C。 “You have to make them think it’s something wonderful, or they’d never want to do it without paying for it.”是对故事中的现象的总结性评述。
31. B。 根据文章首句“Yunnan Province in Southwest China is home to about half of China’s ethnic groups—26 to be exact”可知云南省有26个少数民族。
32. C。 根据第二段最后一句“They are offered three cups of tea”可知白族人向来客敬献三杯茶。
33. A。 根据第三段首句“The head of the family makes the tea, and the youngest serves it”可知答案。
34. C。 根据第三段“The second looks like soup. It is made from walnuts, cheese and sugar. It tastes sweet”可知答案。
35. C。 所有的商店都有衣服。
36. D。 根据Retail Junky中的“Shop for clothes, Ceramic Hair Straighteners, MP3 players, minipod speakers, unusual gifts, barware and modern homeware.”可知答案。
37. A。 根据AW Rust Designer Clothes中的“A 30-day money back guarantee allows you to buy with confidence.”
38. B。 根据Secret Sales中内容及提示词members可知道答案。
39. C。 文中说到尽管父亲尽量想乐观,“我”还是开始注意到他似乎很失落,失业是多么影响他的自尊心,所以他接受失业还是不容易的。
40. A。 此题可使用排除法,由文章第四段倒数第三句“He asked my brother...”可知B选项错误;由第五段可知父亲改变是因为要自己创业,故排除C;由倒数第三段及后文可知只有Andrew 在帮父亲的忙,排除D。本题选A。
41. B。 父亲的遭遇让我学会如何处理不好的境遇,所以应该选B。
42. A。 从文章最后一段最后一句话可以得出答案。
43. C。 根据Passport Control部分的第一句可知答案。
44. A。 根据Passport Control部分的第一段第二句“If you are not British or a citizen of the European Community, you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card...”可知答案。
45. D。 根据Customs部分的第四句“If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowances... notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area”得知答案。
46. A。 从文章第一段可找到答案。
47. D。 从上文“if you have any physical weaknesses”可以得出答案为C。
48. A。 从第二段的第一、二句话可以得出答案为A。
49. B。 从第三段的第一句及整段可以推断出“Jogging is not healthy”。从第四段的第一句及整段可以推断出“Jogging is not interesting”,所以答案为B。
50. A。 从第二段第三句“...and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army”以及第四句“I’m not alone in my opinion”可知,并非每个人都喜欢jogging。
1—5 ABCCA 6—10 BDABB
11—15 BDADC 16—20 CCACC
21—25 BCDCD 26—30 BDBCB
31—35 CCCDD 36—40 CDBAC
动词时态和语态
1—5 ACCCD 6—10 CBBAB
11—15 BDCAA 16—20 ABBBD
形容词和副词
1—5 DDDDC 6—10 BDBAA
11—15 AACBC 16—20 ADCAD
(一)
短文改错
One day two young men was walking in the forest when
were
they saw a bear in front∧them. They tried to running away.
of run
One of them quickly got up into the tree, and the other was
a
fat and could not climb up. But he threw himself at the foot
So
of the tree. Soon the bear came nearly. Then it smelled the
near
fat man. The man held on his breath fearfully. The bear thought
he∧died, so it went away. The man in the trees came down,
had tree
and the other man was very frightened and tired that hecould
so
not move.
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families of the American students.
We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I’m good at English, especially spoken English, so I’m sure we won’t have any difficulty in communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we will be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car. Last year we received an American student, and we had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well, so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
短文改错
Once an old man saw a bag on his way to home. In the
bag there was a wolf. The wolf was catching and put in the
caught
bag by a shepherd∧few minutes ago. The wolf asked the old
a或few改为several
man to let him out. The old man took pity on him but opened
and
the bag. When the wolf got out, he says to the old man, “I’m
said
very hungry. I want to eat you up.” The old man must do
could
nothing but crying for help. Just then the shepherd came and
cry
saw this. He beat the wolf to death by a stick. Then he said to
with
the old man, “The wolf wants to eat men all the times. We time
should take this as a good lesson. It’s nature will never
Its
change.”
书面表达
One possible version:
Chinese spring festival is ended. Our class had a survey on the students’ main plans during the holidays.
Thirty percent of the students traveled to relax themselves. However, twenty percent of them prefered to stay at home to read books to increase knowledge. The number of the students who chose to stay at home to watch TV or surf the internet is the largest, forty percent. They hoped to learn what was going on at home and abroad, and enjoy themselves at the same time. What’s surprising is that only ten percent of students went over their lessons at home in their holidays.
(三)
短文改错
We were driving along a road when the car stop working.
stopped
We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. David
but
and I wanted∧go off to find help but Bill insisted in staying
to on
near the car. He said it was better to stay until help arrived
other than go into the forest and getting lost. However,
rather get
David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path where
which/that
he thought would probable lead to a village. We followed the
probably
path but soon we were lost. We wandered on. After a hour or
an
so we began to feel very frightening and hungry.
frightened
书面表达
One possible version:
My teachers and fellow students,
In a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to our mother school. How time flies! The past three years has been really a wonderful journey with you guys, full of laughter and tears. And more importantly, we will continue the future journey and try our best to realize our dreams.
Our great teachers have contributed their time, energy, and love. Here, we are extremely grateful for all that you, dear teachers, have done for us.
It’ll soon be the time for us to depart. But it is not the end. It just means a new beginning.
Finally, on behalf of all the graduates present here, let me extend our sincere wishes to our mother school and respectable teachers. Thank you!
Passage One: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Two: 1—5 AABDB 6—10 BDCBC
11—15 ADCBA 16—20 BBABB
Passage Three: 1—5 CBDAC 6—10 BCDAD
11—15 BBDAB 16—20 DCACD Passage Four: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 CACCD 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Five: 1—5 AACCB 6—10 BBCCC
11—15 ACCDA 16—20 BBDCC
Passage Six: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Seven: 1—5 BACDB 6—10 BACDC
11—15 ABCDA 16—20 CBDBC
Passage Eight: 1—5 AABDA 6—10 BDDCB
11—15 DCACB 16—20 ACDBD
Passage Nine: 1—5 CDCBA 6—10 ABDCC
11—15 ADBBD 16—20 BDABD
Passage Ten: 1—5 CACDA 6—10 BDBCB
11—15 ADADB 16—20 CBDCC
(一)
A: ACAC B: CDAD C: ADCC
D: BCBA E: DCDA
(二)
A
1. A serious illness (did).
2. Difficulties/Problems/Trouble(s)/Challenges.
3. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set the women’s record. /She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the women’s record. /She set the women’s record for a ten-mile marathon swimming.
4. Because she had tried her best (to fulfill the task). /Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba.
5. I am encouraged by her determination and strong will. / We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure./ From her I learned that once we set a goal, we should try hard to achieve it.
B
6. She wanted to create an interesting website for teenagers.
7. Ashley’s GooseHead was a big success.
8. She wrote a book called The GooseHead Guide to Life.
9. She felt happy but stressed.
10. people tell you that you can’t do it
C
11. He wanted to save up money and buy his own car.
12. The manager particularly expected them to offer fast service with a friendly smile.
13. He loves his co-workers and all the customers know who he is.
14. He learned teamwork, devotion, and staying positive in rough situations.
D
15. Parents.
16. “Messy child”, “troublemaker”, and “wild child”.
17. Because children may feel uneasy to meet parents’ expectations.
18. They should praise them for being on time. / They should focus on the positives.
19. give your kids labels/give them labels
E
20. Volunteer Service in the West
21. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly.
22. who is willing / likes to serve people in need / help others
23. Volunteer service can provide chances for volunteers to know all kinds of people.
24. Because it is much more effective (than to read about / study it in a classroom). 1. DFAGC 2. GCAED
3. EBGDA 4. EGACF
1
When I was the junior high school student, I think English
a thought
was very difficult and useless. So I kept me away from it. In
myself
each of test, I got less than 60 marks. But my English teacher
encouraged me, that said English was not so hard as they
who/and it
appeared. He asked me first to build up self-trust and
then improved my pronunciation. After a lesson were given,
improve was
he often gave me some advice∧how to learn English. Under
on
his tireless instruction I made surprising rapid progress. In
surprisingly
the final exam, I got over 90 marks.
2
New York city can be a very danger city—especially at
dangerous
night. Many people dare not go out lonely in the streets after
alone
dark. This problem is worse for a single woman as Miss
like
Green. As a singer, she had to drive alone to clubs lately at
late
night. Then she had to drive home after∧shows. She
the
needed a “friend” when she drove to working or back home.
work
She found a man-shaped balloon naming Bob and set him in
named
the passenger seat for her car while she drove at night.
in
People in the streets think the woman driver had a man with
thought
her. Thus he felt safe.
she
3
Fire is not quite useful in our everyday life but it is very
dangerous. But we must keep away from all the things which
So
can easy catch fire. When we discover∧fire in our building,
easily a
we should call up the fire station at once. In the same time
At
we should call our neighbors out and tried to stop the fire from
try
spreading. If you can’t, leaving the building so quickly as
leave as
possible. Do remember we mustn’t come back to the building
go
until firefighters come to put off the fire.
out
1
Pet Raising, Good or Bad?
Pet raising, good or bad? This was the topic on which a heated discussion was held in our class.
Some students think that with the number of pets increasing, pet waste will pollute the environment. Still worse, pets, especially dogs, may make too much noise and even attack people, resulting in wounds and quarrels. But the others disagree, saying pets can be a comfort for many old people living alone. Besides, being friends with animals will make our life interesting and help have more animal-lovers. As for me, it’s good to raise pets on condition that we protect our environment and care for others.
2
Now the government of Sichuan Province is seriously punishing drunken drivers in order to protect people’s lives and property.
In my eyes, this is really a wise action. I can’t agree more to this action. For one thing, it is good for the drivers themselves and their families. For another, it is good for the public.
As everyone knows, traffic accidents are becoming more and more serious. And many traffic accidents are caused by drunken driving. To solve this problem, I think, drunken drivers, if caught, should be forbidden to drive all their lives, put into prison or heavily fined.
If I were a driver, I would firmly support this action and follow the traffic rules. I would always remind others never to drive after drinking.
Yours,
Li Hua
3
Dear Mike,
I’m very happy to have read about you from the Internet and I’d like to be your pen friend.
My name is Li Hua, 17, studying at Gaoshan Middle School, where we study Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and P.E. lessons. When free in the afternoon, we usually have sports and games. We have evening lessons, busy but happy. What’s comfortable is that our teachers are both kind and strict with us, as a result of which great progress has been made in our studies. Our school takes great pride in us students.
Could you let me konw something abour your school? We can be good friends, I am sure.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
语法和词汇知识
1—5 ACBAC 6—10 ACDCA
完形填空
11—15 BCADB 16—20 DBDAC
21—25 DCDAC 26—30 BABDA
阅读理解
31—35 CACBC 36—40 BCACA
41—45 DBBCC 46—50 BACAC
补全对话
51—55 CGBAF
阅读表达
56. Tiny/ Little/Small.
57. A dog’s life is short and Shaw couldn’t bear to part with it.
58. The tiny horses have many good qualities to guide people. /The reason why the tiny horses are a good choice for guiding people.
59. Cuddles steps in front of Shaw and blocks him.
60. He feels that his future will be better/ easier.
短文改错
Later in April, a photo show was holding in our school.
held
It was a great successful! All the photos were taken by the
success
students themselves. There were both black-and-white and color photos, presented our school life, the beauty of nature, presenting或presented前加which
festival activities and so on. All the work of art were for
works on
show in the reading room on the second floor. Every day, the
a
large number of students went to enjoy∧and they were
it
surprised to find out that the pictures were wonderful. Those
their photos were chosen the best were given unexpected
whose
prizes. In short, this photo show really make our life colorful.
made
书面表达
One possible version:
A Letter to the Students in Our School
Dear fellow students,
Many children in our province are now living a poor life. They are in great need of help. As students, what should we do?
First, we should know more about the importance of helping those poor children and pay more attention to them. Then, we should try to save every cent we can to help them. Send them what will be of great help in their life and studies. Meanwhile, we can also give away something else to them, such us our clothes, books and some other things. Finally, there’s also a good way to help the poor children by keeping in touch with them. By doing so, not only can we communicate more with each other, but also we can encourage and help each other more.
Dear fellow students, let’s start to act right now!
Students Union
答案解析
1. A。 a must-have item一件必需品,表泛指;out of date为固定短语“过时的”。
2. C。 “—这些字典你更喜欢哪一本?”“—都不喜欢,两本都很贵,但又没什么用处。”根据better说明是两者的比较,再根据句意,指两者都不,故选C。
3. B。 “—你想抽支烟吗?”“—不了,谢谢。我已经有三年不抽烟了。”在“It is / has been + 一段时间 + since + 主语 + 谓语动词”句式中,若谓语动词是延续性动词,则句子翻译成相反意。如:It’s two years since I worked here. 我不在这儿工作已经两年了。
4. B。 句意:阅读不仅仅是理解和背诵,它还需要人们批评和判断。故本题用merely,表示“不仅仅”。
5. C。 On the top of the mountain是地点状语,放在句首,句子要完全倒装。主语是two towers,又因句子状态是一般现在时,选C。
6. A。 whatever修饰名词,however修饰形容词。此题中,whatever修饰achievements,故选A。
7. C。 填空句为表语从句,从句中缺少地点状语,句意:这正是我不同意他的地方。
8. D。 不定式短语作状语,在句首表目的。而不定式动作的真正发出者为某人,选项中只有D项符合。
9. C。 根据but句,可知第二说话人不能保证,但会尽全力。
10. A。 a great deal of后跟不可数名词,表“大量的”。many,a great many,a large number of后跟可数名词,谓语动词用复数。
11. B。 根据前句的without可得出答案。
12. C。 根据flu一词可以判断两个大一点的孩子生病了。
13. A。 但“我”只有2.5美元维持到月底。与until时间状语连用,强调动作的延续。
14. D。 此处it用来指不明身份的人。
15. B。 根据on my way to the market可以知道此处是指作者顺路来访。drop by顺路访问。
16. D。 下句话提到“我”打开信封,由此可以知道此处表示秘书递给她一个特殊的信封。
17. B。 “我”用拥抱的方式来表示感谢。A、C的动作已经发生,D项需要在其后加with。 18. D。 根据上文作者所提到的处境可知,此处买的应当是生活必需品。
19. A。 此处应该表示对于作者来说收银员转身的这段时间看起来很长,所以作者才会认为是购物券有问题。for表示持续的时间。
20. C。 根据文章开头提到的without their father可知,作者是单身母亲,而不是单身女人(未婚)。
21. D。 与上文中提到的turned her back相照应。turn down拒绝,(把声音、水流等)拧小;turn out结果,生产;turn to转向,求助;turn around转过身来。
22. C。 根据上文的内容可知,一张购物券是20美元,而作者买的东西的价格为14美元,因此此处应该是收银员给作者找的零钱(change)。
23. D。 “现在我不能确切地告诉你为什么”,这是指下面收银员让作者所做的事的原因。
24. A。 收银员表示:“你可以再去商店买个火鸡或感恩节晚餐所需要的任何别的东西。”
25. C。 根据下面收银员说的话可以得知,作者这里是想确定一下。
26. B。 然后“我”推着购物车走向刚才那个收银员。wheel意为“推动”。
27. A。 根据后面收银员所说的话可以判断,现在她很激动,眼中泛泪。
28. B。 收银员说:“今天早上我就盼望着今天我能够帮助一个人。”
29. D。 她伸手够着柜台下的钱包,掏出20美元替作者付了款。
30. A。 收银员说:“这是我的电话号码,如果你需要什么的话就给我打电话。”在if从句中用anything来代替something。
31. C。 根据第一段“To meet my friend’s request, although I didn’t really get it, we went off on our watery wheelchair walk”选C。
32. A。 head在此处作动词,意为“朝……前进”,选A。
33. C。 根据第一段“We made our way through each puddle together, a bit wet and smiling”可知,A、B、D都不正确,另据“we were like two playmates realizing what it truly meant to enjoy life”可知答案应选C。
34. B。 由于A、C、D仅是文章的一方面,只有B才能概括全文,故选B。
35. C。 从第三段第一、二句得知答案。
36. B。 从最后一段得知答案。
37. C。 从第四段第一、二句得知答案。
38. A。 从全篇,尤其是从第一段第一句和第四段第一句推知答案。
39. C。 作者在第一段先阐述烟头和塑料袋的危害,第二、三段分别就烟头和塑料袋的污染做了举例,第四段呼吁人们对污染采取措施。属总—分—总结构,故选C。
40. A。 由第二段中“... they reduce the quality of the water and cause danger to plants and animals that live there.”可判断toxic意为“有毒的”。
41. D。 由倒数第二段中“Plastic bags kill up to one million seabirds, ... each year worldwide”可知答案。
42. B。 作者呼吁人们保护环境,清除烟头和塑料袋。
43. B。 根据第一段最后一句“They all share the fact that they were pushed off their land by European settlers”及下文的内容可知三者的相似之处是他们都失去了土地。
44. C。 根据全文内容可知,在欧洲移民到来之前,土著居民过着平静的生活。
45. C。 根据第二段内容可知,欧洲移民是l769 年以后开始移入新西兰的;根据第三段可知澳洲土著人与英国移民是1788年开始接触的;而最后一段提到欧洲人从16 世纪开始进入美洲。
46. B。 纵观全文内容可知:本文主要介绍的是毛利人、澳洲土著人和印第安人失去土地的辛酸历史。
47. A。 第一段第一句阐明本篇文章观点。下文用各种数据及各国应对措施加以阐释。
48. C。 全文讨论经济衰退,选项中只有depression与题意相符。
49. A。 经济危机影响出口贸易,造成发展缓慢,可能引发工厂倒闭等相关问题,故A正确。
50. C。 作者采取客观态度描述经济危机对世界贸易的影响,故选C。
语法和词汇知识
1—5 ABDAD 6—10 BDCAC
完形填空
11—15 ABDCA 16—20 BCACA
21—25 BDABA 26—30 CABBC
阅读理解
31—35 BCACC 36—40 DABCA
41—45 BACAD 46—50 ADABA
补全对话
51—55 FDGBA
阅读表达
56. The history of Special English broadcast.
57. The goal was to communicate with people whose native language was not English by radio. / The goal was to communicate with people who are not fluent in English by radio. 58. they were proved wrong /it did work
59. It’s about news events and American idioms.
60. Yes. And they are still popular now.
短文改错
During last winter vacation, I joined in an English camp but had many interesting activities. In the English camp we
and
listened to some English lectures. After which we watched some
that
English movies. The most interested part, I think, was
interesting
teaching foreigners∧make dumplings and sing the Chinese
to
songs. The foreign friends were very interested in it and we had a lot of funs together. They all thought the dumplings
fun
were very deliciously. Through this activity, we not only
delicious
showed them our rich culture and promoted understanding among each other but also improve our own English skills. I
between improved
hope more activities as this will be held in future.
like
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Thomson,
How nice to see your notice on the Internet! It’s very interesting that you, an American, show so much love for our Sichuan Dialect and our local pride, Sichuan Opera!
I’d like to be your friend to help you realize your dream, for my dad is working as an actor in one of the Sichuan Opera theaters here in Chengdu. My dad is open-minded as well as helpful. I’m sure he can help you do a good job of it. How about myself? I’m a senior high school student as you are. We have much to share and can get along well with each other.
Please write back as soon as possible so that we will have a detailed plan.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答案解析
1. A。 第一空可以从下文的“but I can’t remember”推知,说话人双方都不清楚事实,故不用特指;第二空根据“whether”和“when we were in college”得知,该空为泛指。
2. B。 分词作状语,表示went from room to room的方式或伴随情况;主语为人,能够发出check这一动作,故用现在分词。
3. D。 bring down降低,(使)倒下;bring up培养;bring in引入;bring out(使)出现。此题选D。
4. A。 shall用于第二、三人称的肯定句或否定句时,表示说话人的意愿,有“命令、警告、允诺”之意。
5. D。 pack与lunch构成动宾关系,且本句不强调谓语动词的动作同时发生,故排除A。用过去分词作定语,表示被动,故选D。
6. B。 be/get involved in sth意为“卷入,涉及某事。”句意:“Neal,听着,”她直视着他说,“我叫你别牵涉进这种麻烦。”
7. D。 根据句子结构,可知定语从句缺少引导词,故排除A和B项。该题是介词 + 关系代词的定语从句,选D。
8. C。 此题中that作指示代词,指代“自己所学的东西”,为不可数名词。
9. A。 “在何时何地举行音乐会”指的是同一件事,故用单数,根据句意应用现在完成时的被动语态。
10. C。 A项意为“请自便”;B项意为“一点也不”;C项意为“别着急”;D项意为“请不要拘束”。根据句意,选C。
11. A 。 前两句告诉我们,Tom想计划找朋友帮他做油漆栅栏的事。所以尽管工作很难,他必须装得很轻松愉快。 12. B。 前面已提到Aunt Polly让Tom干活。
13. D。 Tom没有停止手中的活。
14. C。 Tom把油漆栅栏的工作比作一种“技艺”。
15. A。 前文Ben提及“Does your aunt want you to work on such a nice day?”所以Tom先从应选择恰当的天气入手说服Ben。
16. B。 一切因素中,最重要的莫过于“人选”,因为他是能否很好地完成工作的关键,与下文提到的boy相等。
17. C。 因为Tom是个男孩,又据后文中的“like me”可知选C。
18. A。 “Really?”更表现出Ben在Tom的激将法下想要油漆栅栏的迫切心情。
19. C。 way表方式,这里指Aunt Polly对油漆栅栏的质量要求。the way后省去了关系词that。
20. A。 Come on在此意为“得了吧”,表示着急或不耐烦。
21. B。 “I’ll give you half of my apple if you let me paint”是一种承诺,所以应该用promised。
22. D。 前面Tom已经说了,Aunt Polly最挑剔栅栏漆得好坏和做此工作的人。这里Ben说Aunt Polly不会看出“差异”来,正好前后呼应。
23. A。 “她有很好的眼力。(要是让你做坏了)想想我心里有多不好受”,这是进一步激将的语言。
24. B。 于是Ben再加重筹码,答应把整个苹果给Tom。
25. A。 take a bite意为“咬了一口”。
26. C。 这里board表栅栏的一段。29空所在句有所提示。
27. A。 此句意为“你还得多加努力之后才可能被称为油漆匠”。
28. B。 随着时间的推移,工作接近尾声。complete意为“完成的;结束的”,符合语境。
29. B。 来往者纷纷被Tom鼓动,于是轮流油漆栅栏,即took his turn,与故事情节相符。
30. C。 “You have to make them think it’s something wonderful, or they’d never want to do it without paying for it.”是对故事中的现象的总结性评述。
31. B。 根据文章首句“Yunnan Province in Southwest China is home to about half of China’s ethnic groups—26 to be exact”可知云南省有26个少数民族。
32. C。 根据第二段最后一句“They are offered three cups of tea”可知白族人向来客敬献三杯茶。
33. A。 根据第三段首句“The head of the family makes the tea, and the youngest serves it”可知答案。
34. C。 根据第三段“The second looks like soup. It is made from walnuts, cheese and sugar. It tastes sweet”可知答案。
35. C。 所有的商店都有衣服。
36. D。 根据Retail Junky中的“Shop for clothes, Ceramic Hair Straighteners, MP3 players, minipod speakers, unusual gifts, barware and modern homeware.”可知答案。
37. A。 根据AW Rust Designer Clothes中的“A 30-day money back guarantee allows you to buy with confidence.”
38. B。 根据Secret Sales中内容及提示词members可知道答案。
39. C。 文中说到尽管父亲尽量想乐观,“我”还是开始注意到他似乎很失落,失业是多么影响他的自尊心,所以他接受失业还是不容易的。
40. A。 此题可使用排除法,由文章第四段倒数第三句“He asked my brother...”可知B选项错误;由第五段可知父亲改变是因为要自己创业,故排除C;由倒数第三段及后文可知只有Andrew 在帮父亲的忙,排除D。本题选A。
41. B。 父亲的遭遇让我学会如何处理不好的境遇,所以应该选B。
42. A。 从文章最后一段最后一句话可以得出答案。
43. C。 根据Passport Control部分的第一句可知答案。
44. A。 根据Passport Control部分的第一段第二句“If you are not British or a citizen of the European Community, you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. This form is called a landing card...”可知答案。
45. D。 根据Customs部分的第四句“If you are not sure about your Duty Free allowances... notice-boards in the Baggage Reclaim Area”得知答案。
46. A。 从文章第一段可找到答案。
47. D。 从上文“if you have any physical weaknesses”可以得出答案为C。
48. A。 从第二段的第一、二句话可以得出答案为A。
49. B。 从第三段的第一句及整段可以推断出“Jogging is not healthy”。从第四段的第一句及整段可以推断出“Jogging is not interesting”,所以答案为B。
50. A。 从第二段第三句“...and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army”以及第四句“I’m not alone in my opinion”可知,并非每个人都喜欢jogging。