敬语是日语中比较难于掌握的语法知识。对于日语教育者而言,如何提高敬语教学效果,让学生更好地加以使用,也是一个令人困扰的问题。教学实践中尝试讲授语法的同时渗透日本文化的方法,既能加强学生对敬语的感性认识,又能提高学生灵活运用敬语的能力。 Honorific language is more difficult to grasp in Japanese grammar knowledge. For Japanese educators, how to improve the teaching effect of honorific teaching and make students use it better is also a disturbing issue. Trying to teach grammar in teaching practice at the same time penetrate the Japanese culture, both to enhance students ’perception of honorifics, but also to improve students’ ability to use honorifics flexibly.