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一个崭新的学科在兴起 近来,国际上出现一门同计算机关系密切的学科,它就是人工生命。 1987年美国圣菲研究所的克里斯·兰格敦博士认为,生命的特征在于有自繁殖、进化等功能,地球上的生物只不过是生命的一种例子,只有用人工的方法由计算机、机器等制造出具有生命特征的行为并加以研究,才能了解生命的全貌。在这种思想推动下,他首创了人工生命这一新学科,开展了这方面的研究。
A brand new discipline is emerging Recently, there has been an international discipline closely related to computers. It is an artificial life. In 1987, Dr. Chris Langedon at the Santa Fe Institute in the United States of America argued that life is characterized by its own function of reproduction and evolution. The living things on the earth are but examples of life. Only by artificial means are computers, Machines and other activities to create a life-style behavior and to study in order to understand the full picture of life. Driven by this kind of thinking, he initiated the new discipline of artificial life and conducted research in this field.