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明代词选数量众多,与明代中后期刻书业的发达密切相关。明代书坊商业化运作模式在促进词选传播的同时也带来因袭等弊病;《草堂诗余》在明中后期被不断改编,其编选体例出现创新、选源选域逐渐扩大、审美趣味也趋向多元,这些新变反映出明人词学观念和审美趣味的演进;明代词选出现大量的评点内容,“主情”与“尚丽”成为流行的批评观念。
The large number of Ci-poems in the Ming Dynasty is closely related to the development of engraving in the middle and late Ming Dynasty. The mode of commercialization of bookstores in the Ming Dynasty brought about the disadvantages such as inheriting and attacking while promoting the selection of words. The poems of “Cao Tong Shi Yu” were continuously adapted in the middle and late period of Ming Dynasty, the methods of editing were changed, the selection of sources and sources of choice gradually expanded, These new changes reflect the evolution of Ming Ci’s Ci-poetry concept and aesthetic taste. There are a lot of commentaries in the Ci-poems of the Ming Dynasty, and the “main emotion” and “Shang-li” became the popular criticism.