铁路是一个老企业,货运设备陈旧,不适应日益发展的工农业生产的需要。货场装卸场地有的站本来就“先天不足”,特别是在十年动乱期间,被挤被占的现象是比较普遍的。党对发展铁路事业是十分重视的,自从铁路归回到人民手里那天起,国家年年投资搞新建,并改造这些老设备,但是由于铁路运量的不断增长,运量与运能不相适应,仍然是一个突出的矛盾。有的站由于没有货物线,仓库和货场狭小,货位紧张等原因,出现了把木材挤到专用线 The railway is an old enterprise with obsolete cargo equipment that is not suited to the needs of the growing industrial and agricultural production. Some stations in loading docks have always been “inherently deficient”, especially during the ten years of turmoil. The party attaches great importance to the development of the railway industry. Since the day the railway returned to the people, the state has invested every year in building new ones and renovating these old equipment. However, due to the continuous growth of the railway traffic, the traffic and transportation capacity are not compatible , Is still a prominent contradiction. Some stations because there is no cargo lines, warehouses and yards narrow, tight spaces and other reasons, appeared to squeeze the timber to the special line