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机械化筑路施工系统的工作过程,实际上是一个较复杂的随机动态过程。要分析这样一个复杂的过程,用静态观点或一般经验来进行,无疑是极其困难的。笔者在进行了三个多月的实地调查之后,经过多次试验,认为:用计算机模拟技术计算与分析机械化筑路施工系统,的确是一个很有用的方法。 本文用系统的思想,将机械化筑路施工系统分成若干个子系统,在分析了各子系统之后,分别找出了它们之间的相互联系。用计算机模拟这一有力的工具,建立了一个机械化筑路施工系统的模拟模型。并对一个实际的机械化筑路施工系统进行了模拟计算与分析,给出了所关心的数量指标。
Mechanized road construction system work process, in fact, is a more complex random dynamic process. It is undoubtedly extremely difficult to analyze such a complex process, with static opinions or general experience. After more than three months of fieldwork, the author conducted several tests and concluded that it is indeed a very useful method to calculate and analyze mechanized road construction systems using computer simulation techniques. In this paper, with the systematic thinking, the mechanical road construction system is divided into several sub-systems. After analyzing each sub-system, we find out the interrelation among them. Computer simulation of this powerful tool to establish a mechanized road construction system simulation model. And an actual mechanized road construction system was simulated and analyzed, and the numerical indexes concerned were given.