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胆结石患者38例，男14例，女24例；年龄11～60岁32例，＞60岁6例；病程～1年18例，～3年5例，～5年15例；合并胆囊炎30例；右上腹部肩痛11例，隐痛22例，胆囊区压痛30例，无自觉症状16例。B超诊断为泥沙样10例，结石直径＜10mm1块11例，2块8例，3块4例，4块5例；胆囊壁不光滑30
Gallstones in 38 patients, 14 males and 24 females; aged 11 to 60 years in 32 cases,> 60 years in 6 cases; course of disease ~ 1 year in 18 cases, ~ 3 years in 5 cases, ~ 5 years in 15 cases; merger cholecystitis 30 cases; 11 cases of right upper quadrant shoulder pain, 22 cases of dull pain, 30 cases of gallbladder area tenderness, no symptoms in 16 cases. B-ultrasound diagnosis of sediment-like 10 cases, stone diameter <10mm1 block in 11 cases, 2 blocks in 8 cases, 3 blocks in 4 cases, 4 blocks in 5 cases; gallbladder wall is not smooth 30