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从1994年到2014年,我国分税制改革走过了20个年头。20年来,我国经济总量跃居全球第二位,财政收入接近13万亿元,分税制改革取得了举世瞩目的成就。但20年来我国经济发展也积累了一些不容忽视的问题,环境资源问题突出、地方债务风险凸显、经济增长下行压力加大,政府在稳增长、促就业和调整经济发展模式之间腾挪的空间日益减小,我国社会经济的“新常态”特征明显。2014年之后,我国将进入“后分税制改革时代”。节能减排、应对国际危机、反恐等国际性公共产品的出现,我国经济
From 1994 to 2014, the tax-sharing reform in our country has gone through 20 years. In the past 20 years, China’s economy has become the second largest economy in the world with a fiscal revenue of nearly 13 trillion yuan. The tax-sharing reform has made remarkable achievements. However, the economic development in our country has also accumulated some problems that can not be ignored in the past 20 years. The problems of environmental resources are prominent, the risks of local debts are prominent, the downward pressure on economic growth is increasing, and the government has more and more room to move forward between steady growth, employment promotion and economic restructuring Reduce the obvious “new normal” feature of China’s social economy. After 2014, our country will enter the era of post-tax-sharing reform. Energy-saving emission reduction, coping with the emergence of international public goods such as international crisis and anti-terrorism, etc., China’s economy