本文从黄宗羲的《明夷待访录》的新民本观念与传统民本观念在民本的根源方面不同、黄宗羲的《明夷待访录》的新民本观念与传统民本观念在君臣关系方面不同、黄宗羲的《明夷待访录》的新民本观念与传统民本观念在治理天下的观念方面不同三个方面,对黄宗羲的《明夷待访录》的新民本观念进行了分析和探讨。 This article is different from Huang Zongxi’s concept of new people-oriented and the traditional concept of people-based on the root of people-oriented. The concept of new people-based and the concept of traditional people-oriented of Huang Zongxi’s visit to the nation are different Different from Huang Zongxi’s “Mingyi Visiting Expenses”, the concept of new people and the concept of traditional people are different from the concept of governing the world, analyzing and discussing Huang Zongxi’s concept of “new people being visited” .