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目的:讨论肿瘤的浸润方式及 Ag N O Rs 染色和 P53 蛋白表达在临床中的应用。方法:应用 Ploton 一步法 Ag N O Rs 染色和 P53 蛋白免疫组化方法观察 19 例喉癌、癌旁和相对正常粘膜中 N O Rs 的颗粒计数( G C)、颗粒面积( G S)和 P53蛋白表达。结果:喉癌的 G C 和 G S最高,癌旁次之,相对正常粘膜最低,癌旁的 G C 和 G S有 5 例在均值以上。 P53蛋白在 19 例喉癌中有 14 例呈阳性,在癌旁组织中有 7 例呈阳性。结论:喉癌的发展是多灶性和跳跃性的。手术的安全缘应该用 Ag N O Rs染色和 P53蛋白免疫组化方法确定。
Objective: To discuss the infiltration of tumor and Ag N O Rs staining and P53 protein expression in clinical application. Methods: The particle count (G C), particle area (G S) and P53 of N O Rs in 19 cases of laryngeal carcinoma, paracancer and normal mucosa were observed by Ploton one-step Ag N O Rs staining and P53 protein immunohistochemistry Protein. Results: The laryngeal carcinoma had the highest G C and G S, followed by the carcinoma, the lowest relative normal mucosa, and 5 cases of G C and G S adjacent to the cancer were above the mean. P53 protein in 14 cases of laryngeal cancer was positive in 14 cases, adjacent tissues in 7 cases were positive. Conclusion: The development of laryngeal cancer is multifocal and leapfrog. The safety margin of the operation should be confirmed by Ag N O Rs staining and P53 protein immunohistochemistry.