高考与素质教育既有对立的一面,也有统一的一面。既然经过这么多年的探索,大家都无法找到一种更好地选拔大学新生的办法,说明高考是适应中国国情的考试制度。高考制度下的中学教育现状确实与我们的教育理想有距离,但我们一方面要追求教育理想,另一方面还要考虑教育现实。我们的主要任务是研究怎样改革它,使它对中学教育的消极影响尽量减少。 College entrance examination and quality education both the opposite side, but also a unified side. Since so many years of exploration, we can not find a way to better select college freshmen, indicating that college entrance examination is to adapt to China’s national examination system. The status quo of secondary education under the college entrance examination system is indeed far from our educational ideal. However, on the one hand, we must pursue the ideal of education while on the other hand we must consider the reality of education. Our main task is to study how to reform it so that its negative impact on secondary education will be minimized.