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目的分析部队共同科目军事训练伤致因,为军事训练伤预防提供依据。方法收集调查问卷370份,以事故致因综合论为理论基础,建构部队共同科目军事训练伤致因假设模型,并利用结构方程模型拟合。结果模型的基本适配度、外在质量、内在质量、相关性等均在合理范围内,模型拟合较为理想。结论部队共同科目军事训练伤致因由人的因素、物的因素和管理因素3个潜在变量构成。结构方程模型在部队共同科目军事训练伤致因分析中具有良好的应用效果。
Objective To analyze the causes of military training injury in common military subjects and provide the basis for the prevention of military training injuries. Methods A total of 370 questionnaires were collected. Based on the comprehensive theory of accident causation, the hypothetical model of military training injuries caused by common military subjects was constructed and fitted by structural equation model. The results of the model of the basic adaptability, external quality, internal quality, relevance are within a reasonable range, the model fitting is ideal. Conclusions The military training injuries of the common force subjects are caused by three potential variables: human factors, material factors and management factors. The structural equation model has a good application effect in the analysis of military training injury caused by the common forces in the army.